feat(c++): pascals' triangle in c++ and babylonian sqrt

-

languages/c++/babylonian.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include <iostream>
+using namespace std;
+
+int sqrt(int number) {
+	int initialGuess = 2;
+
+	while (abs(initialGuess - number / initialGuess) > 1) {
+		initialGuess = (initialGuess + number / initialGuess) / 2;
+	}
+
+	return initialGuess;
+}
+
+int main() {
+	cout << "Type a number to predict the square root of:";
+
+	int number;
+	cin >> number;
+
+	cout << sqrt(number);
+}

languages/c++/pascal.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+using namespace std;
+
+// Calculate Pascal's triangle
+vector<vector<int>> pascal(int rowCount) {
+	vector<vector<int>> rows{{1}};
+	
+	for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) {
+		vector<int> previousRow = rows[rows.size() - 1];
+		vector<int> newRow{1};
+
+		for (int j = 0; j < previousRow.size() - 1; j++) {
+			newRow.push_back(previousRow[j] + previousRow[j + 1]);
+		}
+
+		newRow.push_back(1);
+		rows.push_back(newRow);
+	}
+
+	return rows;
+}
+
+int vectorStringLength(vector<int> vector) {
+	int value = vector.size();
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < vector.size(); i++) {
+		value += to_string(vector[i]).size();
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+int main() {
+	vector<vector<int>> pascalsTriangle = pascal(10);
+	int bottomRowSize = vectorStringLength(pascalsTriangle[pascalsTriangle.size() - 1]);
+
+	// Output the triangle
+	for (int i = 0; i < pascalsTriangle.size(); i++) {
+		vector<int> currentRow = pascalsTriangle[i];
+		int rowSize = vectorStringLength(currentRow);
+		int sizeDifference = bottomRowSize - rowSize;
+		string spacing = "";
+
+		for (int j = 0; j < sizeDifference / 2; j++) {
+			spacing += " ";
+		}
+
+		for (int j = 0; j < currentRow.size(); j++) {
+			if (j == 0) {
+				cout << spacing;
+			}
+
+			cout << to_string(currentRow[j]) + " ";
+
+			if (j == currentRow.size() - 1) {
+				cout << spacing;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (i != pascalsTriangle.size() - 1) {
+			cout << endl;
+		}
+	}
+}