Co-authored-by: Renovate Bot <bot@renovateapp.com>
16 KiB
Self-Hosting Renovate
Installing Renovate OSS CLI
npmjs
$ npm install -g renovate
Renovate does not embed npm
, pnpm
and yarn
as its own dependencies.
If you want to use these package managers to update your lockfiles, you must ensure that the correct versions are already installed globally.
$ npm install -g yarn pnpm
The same goes for any other third party binary tool like gradle
or poetry
- you need to make sure they are installed and the appropriate version before running Renovate.
Docker
Renovate is available for Docker via an automated build renovate/renovate.
It builds latest
based on the master
branch and all semver tags are published too.
For example, all the following are valid tags:
$ docker run --rm renovate/renovate
$ docker run --rm renovate/renovate:24.32.0
$ docker run --rm renovate/renovate:24.32
$ docker run --rm renovate/renovate:24
Do not use the example tags listed above, as they will be out-of-date. Go to renovate/renovate tags to grab the latest tagged release from Renovate.
If you want to configure Renovate using a config.js
file then map it to /usr/src/app/config.js
using Docker volumes.
For example:
$ docker run --rm -v "/path/to/your/config.js:/usr/src/app/config.js" renovate/renovate
Kubernetes
Renovate's official Docker image is compatible with Kubernetes. The following is an example manifest of running Renovate against a GitHub Enterprise server. First the Kubernetes manifest:
apiVersion: batch/v1beta1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: renovate
spec:
schedule: '@hourly'
concurrencyPolicy: Forbid
jobTemplate:
spec:
template:
spec:
containers:
- name: renovate
# Update this to the latest available and then enable Renovate on
# the manifest
image: renovate/renovate:24.32.0
args:
- user/repo
# Environment Variables
envFrom:
- secretRef:
name: renovate-env
restartPolicy: Never
And also this accompanying secret.yaml
:
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: renovate-env
type: Opaque
stringData:
GITHUB_COM_TOKEN: 'any-personal-user-token-for-github-com-for-fetching-changelogs'
# You can set RENOVATE_AUTODISCOVER to true to run Renovate on all repos you have push access to
RENOVATE_AUTODISCOVER: 'false'
RENOVATE_ENDPOINT: 'https://github.company.com/api/v3'
RENOVATE_GIT_AUTHOR: 'Renovate Bot <bot@renovateapp.com>'
RENOVATE_PLATFORM: 'github'
RENOVATE_TOKEN: 'your-github-enterprise-renovate-user-token'
A config.js
file can be added to the manifest using a ConfigMap
as shown in the following example (using a "dry run" in github.com):
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: renovate-config
data:
config.json: |-
{
"repositories": ["orgname/repo","username/repo"],
"dryRun" : "true"
}
---
apiVersion: batch/v1beta1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: renovate-bot
spec:
schedule: '@hourly'
concurrencyPolicy: Forbid
jobTemplate:
spec:
template:
spec:
containers:
- image: renovate/renovate:24.32.0
name: renovate-bot
env: # For illustration purposes, please use secrets.
- name: RENOVATE_PLATFORM
value: 'github'
- name: RENOVATE_TOKEN
value: 'some-token'
- name: RENOVATE_AUTODISCOVER
value: 'false'
- name: RENOVATE_BASE_DIR
value: '/tmp/renovate/'
- name: RENOVATE_CONFIG_FILE
value: '/opt/renovate/config.json'
volumeMounts:
- name: config-volume
mountPath: /opt/renovate/
- name: work-volume
mountPath: /tmp/renovate/
restartPolicy: Never
volumes:
- name: config-volume
configMap:
name: renovate-config
- name: work-volume
emptyDir: {}
CircleCI
If you are using CircleCI, you can use the third-party daniel-shuy/renovate orb to run a self-hosted instance of Renovate on CircleCI.
By default, the orb looks for the self-hosted configuration file in the project root, but you can specify another path to the configuration file with the config_file_path
parameter.
Secrets should be configured using environment variables (eg. RENOVATE_TOKEN
, GITHUB_COM_TOKEN
).
Configure environment variables in CircleCI Project Settings. To share environment variables across projects, use CircleCI Contexts.
The following example runs Renovate hourly, and looks for the self-hosted configuration file at renovate-config.js
:
version: '2.1'
orbs:
renovate: daniel-shuy/renovate@2.1.1
workflows:
renovate:
jobs:
- renovate/self-hosted:
config_file_path: renovate-config.js
nightly:
triggers:
- schedule:
cron: 0 * * * *
filters:
branches:
only:
- master
GitLab CI/CD pipeline
For GitLab pipelines we recommend you use the renovate-runner project on GitLab. We've prepared some pipeline templates to run Renovate on pipeline schedules in an easy way. You can also find the configuration steps there.
For self-hosted GitLab clone/import the renovate-runner project to your instance.
Configuration
Self-hosted Renovate can be configured using any of the following (or a combination):
- A
config.js
file (can also be namedconfig.json
, but you can't have both at the same time) - CLI parameters
- Environment parameters
Note that some Renovate configuration options are only available for self-hosting, and so can only be configured using one of the above methods. These are described in the Self-hosted Configuration doc.
Authentication
Regardless of platform, you need to select a user account for renovate
to assume the identity of, and generate a Personal Access Token.
It is recommended to be @renovate-bot
if you are using a self-hosted server with free choice of usernames.
It is also recommended that you configure config.gitAuthor
with the same identity as your Renovate user, e.g. like "gitAuthor": "Renovate Bot <renovate@whitesourcesoftware.com>"
.
GitHub Enterprise
First, create a personal access token for the bot account (select "repo" permissions).
Configure it either as token
in your config.js
file, or in environment variable RENOVATE_TOKEN
, or via CLI --token=
.
GitLab CE/EE
First, create a personal access token for the bot account (select read_user
, api
and write_repository
scopes).
Configure it either as token
in your config.js
file, or in environment variable RENOVATE_TOKEN
, or via CLI --token=
.
Don't forget to configure platform=gitlab
somewhere in config.
Bitbucket Cloud
First, create an AppPassword for the bot account.
Configure it as password
in your config.js
file, or in environment variable RENOVATE_PASSWORD
, or via CLI --password=
.
Also be sure to configure the username
for your bot account too.
Don't forget to configure platform=bitbucket
somewhere in config.
Bitbucket Server
Create a Personal Access Token for your bot account.
Configure it as password
in your config.js
file, or in environment variable RENOVATE_PASSWORD
, or via CLI --password=
.
Also configure the username
for your bot account too, if you decided not to name it @renovate-bot
.
Don't forget to configure platform=bitbucket-server
somewhere in config.
Azure DevOps
First, create a personal access token for the bot account.
Configure it either as token
in your config.js
file, or in environment variable RENOVATE_TOKEN
, or via CLI --token=
.
Don't forget to configure platform=azure
somewhere in config.
Gitea
First, create a access token for your bot account.
Configure it as token
in your config.js
file, or in environment variable RENOVATE_TOKEN
, or via CLI --token=
.
Don't forget to configure platform=gitea
somewhere in config.
GitHub.com token for release notes
If you are running on any platform except github.com, it's important to also configure the environment variable GITHUB_COM_TOKEN
containing a personal access token for github.com.
This account can actually be any account on GitHub, and needs only read-only access.
It's used when fetching release notes for repositories in order to increase the hourly API limit.
It's also OK to configure the same as a host rule instead, if you prefer that.
Note: If you're using Renovate in a project where dependencies are loaded from github.com (such as Go modules hosted on GitHub) it is highly recommended to add a token as you will run in the rate limit from the github.com API, which will lead to Renovate closing and reopening PRs because it could not get reliable info on updated dependencies.
File/directory usage
By default, Renovate stores all files in the renovate/
subdirectory of the operating system's temporary directory, e.g. /tmp/renovate/
.
Repository data is copied or cloned into unique subdirectories under repos/
, e.g. /tmp/renovate/repos/github/owner1/repo-a/
.
Renovate's own cache, as well as the caches(s) for npm, Yarn, Composer etc, is stored in /tmp/renovate/cache
.
To use another directory as the base directory, instead of tmp/renovate
:
- Configure a value for
baseDir
inconfig.js
- Use an environment variable
RENOVATE_BASE_DIR
- Use the CLI to pass a base directory:
--base-dir=
If you want to override the cache location then configure a value for cacheDir
instead.
Usage
The following example uses the Renovate CLI tool, which can be installed by running npm i -g renovate
.
If running your own Renovate bot then you will need a user account that Renovate will run as.
It's recommended to use a dedicated account for the bot, e.g. name it renovate-bot
if on your own instance.
Create and save a Personal Access Token for this account.
Create a Renovate config file, e.g. here is an example:
module.exports = {
endpoint: 'https://self-hosted.gitlab/api/v4/',
token: '**gitlab_token**',
platform: 'gitlab',
onboardingConfig: {
extends: ['config:base'],
},
repositories: ['username/repo', 'orgname/repo'],
};
Here change the logFile
and repositories
to something appropriate.
Also replace gitlab-token
value with the one created during the previous step.
If running against GitHub Enterprise, change the above gitlab
values to the equivalent GitHub ones.
You can save this file as anything you want and then use RENOVATE_CONFIG_FILE
env variable to tell Renovate where to find it.
Most people will run Renovate via cron, e.g. once per hour.
Here is an example bash script that you can point cron
to:
#!/bin/bash
export PATH="/home/user/.yarn/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:$PATH"
export RENOVATE_CONFIG_FILE="/home/user/renovate-config.js"
export RENOVATE_TOKEN="**some-token**" # GitHub, GitLab, Azure DevOps
export GITHUB_COM_TOKEN="**github-token**" # Delete this if using github.com
# Renovate
renovate
Note: the GitHub.com token in env is necessary in order to retrieve Release Notes that are usually hosted on github.com. You don't need to add it if you are already running the bot against github.com, but you do need to add it if you're using GitHub Enterprise, GitLab, Azure DevOps, or Bitbucket.
You should save and test out this script manually first, and add it to cron once you've verified it.
Kubernetes for GitLab, using Git over SSH
This section describes how to use Git binary with SSH for Gitlab, to avoid API shortcomings.
You need to first create a SSH key, then add the public part to Gitlab (see this guide)
Then, you need to create the secret to add the SSH key, and the following config to your container
host gitlab.com
HostName gitlab.com
StrictHostKeyChecking no
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
User git
To easily create the secret, you can do the following (see docs)
kubectl create secret generic ssh-key-secret --from-file=config=/path/to/config --from-file=id_rsa=/path/to/.ssh/id_rsa --from-file=id_rsa.pub=/path/to/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
It creates something like this
apiVersion: v1
data:
config: aG9zdCBnaXRsYWIuY29tCiAgSG9zdE5hbWUgZ2l0bGFiLmNvbQogIFN0cmljdEhvc3RLZXlDaGVja2luZyBubwogIElkZW50aXR5RmlsZSB+Ly5zc2gvaWRfcnNhCiAgVXNlciBnaXQ=
id_rsa: <base64String>
id_rsa.pub: <base64String>
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: ssh-key-secret
namespace: <namespace>
Then you just need to add Git author, and mount volumes. The final configuration should look something like this:
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
name: <namespace, for example renovate>
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: renovate-env
namespace: <namespace>
type: Opaque
stringData:
GITHUB_COM_TOKEN: 'any-personal-user-token-for-github-com-for-fetching-changelogs'
RENOVATE_AUTODISCOVER: 'false'
RENOVATE_ENDPOINT: 'https://github.company.com/api/v3'
RENOVATE_GIT_AUTHOR: 'Renovate Bot <bot@renovateapp.com>'
RENOVATE_PLATFORM: 'github'
RENOVATE_TOKEN: 'your-github-enterprise-renovate-user-token'
---
apiVersion: v1
data:
config: aG9zdCBnaXRsYWIuY29tCiAgSG9zdE5hbWUgZ2l0bGFiLmNvbQogIFN0cmljdEhvc3RLZXlDaGVja2luZyBubwogIElkZW50aXR5RmlsZSB+Ly5zc2gvaWRfcnNhCiAgVXNlciBnaXQ=
id_rsa: <base64String>
id_rsa.pub: <base64String>
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: ssh-key-secret
namespace: <namespace>
---
apiVersion: batch/v1beta1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: renovate
namespace: <namespace>
spec:
schedule: '@hourly'
concurrencyPolicy: Forbid
jobTemplate:
spec:
template:
spec:
volumes:
- name: ssh-key-volume
secret:
secretName: ssh-key-secret
containers:
- name: renovate
# Update this to the latest available and then enable Renovate on the manifest
image: renovate/renovate:24.32.0
volumeMounts:
- name: ssh-key-volume
readOnly: true
mountPath: '/home/ubuntu/.ssh'
args:
- <repository>
# Environment Variables
envFrom:
- secretRef:
name: renovate-env
restartPolicy: Never
Logging
It's recommended to configure LOG_LEVEL=debug
and LOG_FORMAT=json
in environment if you are ingesting/parsing logs into another system.
Debug logging is usually necessary for any debugging, while JSON format will mean that the output is parseable.